
XFor typically receives ?45 for each fine it issues
Litter fines are being used as a cash cow by councils employing "private police forces", a BBC investigation suggests.
The number of litter fines issued by English councils has rocketed from 727 in 1997 to 63,883 last year.
Now Inside Out has discovered three councils in London effectively incentivise XFor, a private company, to issue as many fines as possible.
The councils insist their only goal is to keep streets clean.
But figures obtained by BBC Inside Out show all three experienced overnight surges in ticketing after employing XFor.
Bromley Council saw the number of monthly ?80 fines leap from four to 618.
Sample of reasons Xfor has fined people ?80:
? Dropping a bank card
? Dropping nut shells
? Dropping orange peel
? Dropping a pen
? Dropping a banana skin

Rachel Cullen said she was told she may face a ?2,000 fine
Ms Appleton warns financial incentives have led to private police forces - with the official issuing the fine directly or indirectly benefitting.
She said: "Their concern becomes not public service, but looking for people to fine.

In some boroughs 97% of litter fines are for cigarette butts
Link: BBC News - Litter fines 'cash cow' for London councils
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